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The settlers arrived on the east coast of North America.Along the east coast there were many different Indian tribes.They spoke many different languages.Some raised crops, some were hunters.Some were ...

定居者到达北美东海岸，沿着东海岸有许多不同的印第安部落。他们说许多不同的语言。有些人种植庄稼，有些人是猎人。有些经常处于战争状态，有些则是和平的。这些部落中的许多仍然存在——印第安民族，如塞内卡人、莫霍克人、塞米诺尔人和切罗基人。他们在广阔...

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Books and Arts; Book Review. British politics; Backroom boy. In the Corridors of Power: An Autobiography. By David Lipsey. Political memoirs generally do two things. The first is to set the recor...

文艺 书评 英国政治 幕后智者 《自传：在权力走廊》：作者大卫·利普西 政治回忆录通常起二个作用。其一：说明事实，以正视听；其二：对早年的失败或他人的成功进行解释，从而为自己的职业生涯进行辩护。在这部书中，大卫·利普西不惜笔墨说...

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Gulbadan Nesa lives in a poor area in Bangladesh. For many years Gulbadan struggled to survive. She had no money. There were days when Gulbadan could not even feed her children. And she had no way to ...

Gulbadan Nesa 住在孟加拉国的一个贫困地区。多年来，Gulbadan 一直在为生存而苦苦挣扎。她没有钱。有几天，Gulbadan 甚至无法喂养她的孩子。她没有办法送他们去上学。多年来，古尔巴丹没有希望。但今天，Gulbadan ...

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Most ancient people thought of slavery as a natural condition that could happen to anyone at any time.Few saw it as evil or unfair.In most cities,slaves could be freed by their owners and become citiz...

大多数古代人认为奴隶制是一种随时可能发生在任何人身上的自然状态。很少有人认为这是邪恶或不公平的。在大多数城市，奴隶可以被主人解放并成为公民。在后来的时代，奴隶提供了生产所需产品所需的劳动力。糖就是其中之一。意大利人从十二世纪左右开始建立了大...

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It was designed to test equipment and conditions for future space flights.The plane was called the X-15.The pilot of the huge B-52 bomber plane pushes a button.From under the plane's right wing,the bl...

它旨在测试未来太空飞行的设备和条件。这架飞机被称为X-15。这架巨大的B-52轰炸机的飞行员按下了一个按钮。从飞机右翼下方，黑色尖头X-15自由降落。它距离地球11.5公里。飞行员斯科特·克罗斯菲尔德坐在X-15的唯一座位上。当他离开B-5...

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The battle was fierce and terrible. Almost forty thousand men died in the fighting, or later from their wounds. All over the battlefield men cried out for help. Jean Henri Dunant was deeply shocked by...

战斗激烈而可怕。近四万人在战斗中死亡，或后来因伤势过重而死亡。战场上到处都有人呼救。让-亨利·杜南对他所看到的可怕的事情深感震惊。亨利·杜南是一位来自瑞士的富商。他去巴黎和拿破仑三世做生意。但拿破仑在意大利打仗。亨利·杜南去找他。他及时赶到...

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Laughter Yoga is based on traditional forms of Yoga. Yoga is a method for bringing strength and calm to a person’s mind and body. It is an ancient form of meditation, or self examination. People use b...

大笑瑜伽是基于传统形式的瑜伽。瑜伽是一种给人的身心带来力量和平静的方法。这是一种古老的冥想或自我检查形式。人们用呼吸来试图平静和控制自己的思想。但瑜伽也是一种力量锻炼。做瑜伽的人会平稳地将身体移动到精确的位置。保持这些位置需要力量。这也有助...

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Among the southern colonies,the northernmost was Maryland.The king of England, Charles the First,gave the land between Virginia and Pennsylvania to George Calvert in sixteen thirty-two. George Calvert...

在南部殖民地中，最北端的是马里兰州。1632年，英格兰国王查尔斯一世将弗吉尼亚州和宾夕法尼亚州之间的土地赐给了乔治·卡尔弗特。乔治·卡尔弗特也被称为巴尔的摩勋爵。他想建立一个比英国有更大宗教自由的殖民地。卡尔弗特是罗马天主教徒。天主教徒在英...