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经济研究   

2023-05-06   British English
Britain Mental Health - Ⅰ

Keywords:

Britain. Mental Health: Out of the shadows. Mental illness is at last getting the attention, if not the money it needs. Mental health care has long been the poor relation of its physical counterp...

英国 心理疾病:走出阴影 即便不是急需的财政援助,心理疾病至少争取到了它所该有的关注。 心理健康医疗一直以来都和其相对应的生理健康医疗相比之下处于劣势。人们严重保持对心理疾病的羞耻态度。在英国,每六个成人里面就有一个已经被诊断出...


2023-05-04   British English
Inequality and Exercise Spin to Separate

Keywords:

United States: Inequality and exercise Spin to separate. Sweating on purpose is becoming an elite phenomenon. In a darkened room at the edge of downtown Washington, DC, electronic music pulses o...

美国 不平等与运动健身 分道扬镳 有意流汗成为精英现象 在华盛顿特区市中心的边缘,幽暗的房间里电子音乐冲击着扬声器,一大群汗流浃背的女孩随音乐起起伏伏地跳着。前面点着蜡烛,墙上挂着励志标语。可悲的是,它不是一场药物刺激下的狂欢,...


2023-04-22   British English
Mining Metals from Asteroids

Keywords:

A plan by a firm called Planetary Resources to mine metals from asteroids and bring them back to Earth. It sounds like the plot of a film by James Cameron-and, appropriately, Mr Cameron is indeed o...

行星资源公司的一项计划——在小行星上采矿并将矿物带回地球。这听着就像詹姆斯·卡梅隆的电影中的情节——恰好,詹姆斯·卡梅隆实际上就是这家公司的赞助人之一。但是公司背后的团队宣称小行星采矿这事可不是在开玩笑。行星资源公司的创始人是X奖(2004...


2023-04-16   British English
Britain's Planning Laws -Ⅱ

Keywords:

A much better way of encouraging house-building would be to give local councils bigger incentives to allow it. NIMBYism is not always irrational. Housing developments spoil views; incomers fill ...

鼓励建房更好的方式就是刺激当地议会批准它。邻避主义者并不总是不理性的。楼市的发展会改变他们的观点;不断有移民者搭乘汽车上班、进入学校学习、去医院看病。然而尽管建筑许可证的颁发使房价翻了200番,议会却无法将增值的大部分用之于服务。 社...


2023-04-14   British English
Britain's Planning Laws -Ⅰ

Keywords:

Britain's planning laws. An Englishman's home. The shortage of housing is a gathering national crisis. Rev up the bulldozers. NOW that the economy is at last growing again, the burning issue in B...

英国规划法 英国人之家 英国住房匮乏,危机重重,应大兴土木! 既然英国最终恢复了经济增长,如今国民生活成本问题便成了燃眉之急。过去六年来,物价一直超过工资水平。 政治家们已适时地督促能源公司削减账单,辅以增加最低工资水平的...


2023-03-31   British English
Moderate Minimum Wages -Ⅱ

Keywords:

High minimum wages, however, particularly in rigid labour markets, do appear to hit employment. France has the rich world's highest wage floor, at more than 60% of the median for adults and a far b...

然而,如果最低工资标准较高,尤其是在那些管制较严的劳动力市场,就业似乎也会受到影响。法国的最低工资标准是发达国家中最高的,其中成年人的占中值工资的60%以上,年幼者的最低工资标准占中值工资的比例则更大。这也是为什么法国的失业率较高的原因——...


2023-03-29   British English
Moderate Minimum Wages -Ⅰ

Keywords:

Minimum wages. The logical floor. Moderate minimum wages do more good than harm. They should be set by technocrats not politicians. On both sides of the Atlantic politicians are warming to the id...

最低工资标准 多少才合理 实施适度的最低工资标准利大于弊,但是它们应该由技术专家而不是领导层来设定。 欧美各国领导人逐渐开始赞同提高工资水平可以帮助贫困人群这一观点。贝拉克·奥巴马[前总统]打算将联邦最低工资标准提高40%,时薪...


2023-03-25   British English
A Billion Shades of Grey -Ⅱ

Keywords:

At the other end of the social scale, however, things look grim. Manual work gets harder as people get older, and public pensions look more attractive to those on low wages and the unemployed. In the ...

然而,从社会的另一个层面来讲情形并非如此乐观。随着年龄增长,体力劳动将会显得力不从心,因此对于低收入者和失业者来说公共养老金会更有吸引力。最招人讨厌的公众形象可能会从“好吃懒做、靠纳税人供养的福利皇后”变成“欠债不还、当同龄人还在努力工作时...


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