经济研究   

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Why is the jobs recovery so fast? One reason is the nature of the shock that hit the economy in 2020. History shows that financial crunches—tight monetary policy, banking disasters and so on—cause pro...

为何就业复苏如此之快? 原因之一是2020年对经济造成冲击的事件本身的性质。历史表明，金融紧缩——紧缩的货币政策，银行灾难等等——会对经济造成长期的痛苦。 但是，经济通常会从“真实的”破坏中迅速恢复，比如自然灾害、战争，再比如今天讨论...

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Damien Courvalin of Goldman Sachs, a bank, says consumers switching to oil from gas (prices for which have been sky-high in Europe) may have boosted demand by up to 1m bpd, leading to "critically low ...

高盛银行的达米安·考瓦兰说，消费者从天然气转向石油（在欧洲，天然气的价格一直很高）可能会使需求每天增加高达100万桶，导致“极低的库存水平”。 供应也很紧张。数据公司标普全球普氏能源资讯的保罗谢尔登估计，全球闲置产能仅为每日260万桶...

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Finance and economics. Oil. A slippery patch. OPEC grapples with a precariously balanced oil market. Oil and philosophy rarely mix. But when David Fyfe of Argus Media, a publisher, calls produc...

财经 石油 一个不牢靠的领域 欧佩克（石油输出国组织）努力扭转失衡的石油市场 石油和哲学很少能混为一谈。但当阿格斯传媒的出版商David Fyfe称石油输出国组织(OPEC)及其盟友设定的产量配额是“柏拉图式的理想”——与其说是...

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The second group consists of most other rich countries outside America. There, neither labour nor capital seems able to triumph. After correcting for pandemic-related distortions Japan’s pay growth ap...

第二类包括除美国之外的大多数富裕国家。在这些国家，劳动力和资本谁也赢不了谁。高盛银行的数据显示，修正了与疫情相关的失真后，日本的薪酬增长似乎正在放缓至每年1%以下。意大利和西班牙的薪资水平停滞不前，而澳大利亚、法国和德国的薪资增长仍远低于疫...

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Finance and Economics. Labour vs capital. The battle of the markups. Companies are raising prices; workers are demanding higher wages. Who is winning? “A good compromise”, the saying goes, “is w...

财经 劳动力与资本 抬价之战 企业在抬高物价；工人在要求涨薪。究竟谁会是赢家？ 正如那句谚语所说，“良好的妥协会令双方都不满意”。疫情封锁后的经济中处处都是不满。百姓认为哄抬物价的企业抬高了价格，导致富裕国家的通货膨胀率同比达到...

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Steve Mirsky: In fact let’s read - you have a quote from Churchill at the beginning of one of your chapters. Let me find that. The Winston Churchill quote. It’s right at the beginning of...

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This insatiable appetite is a worry for policymakers. Vast gold imports can destabilise the economy. During the 2013 “taper tantrum”, when India’s foreign-exchange reserves were lower than they are...

这种对黄金的贪婪欲望让决策者感到担忧。大量进口黄金会破坏经济稳定。在2013年的“缩减恐慌”期间，当印度的外汇储备低于现在的水平时，一股黄金进口热潮将经常项目赤字推高至GDP的4.8%，并引发了对货币危机的担忧。 用来存储闲置黄金的储...

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Finance and Economics. Gold demand in India. Carrot and stick. India's booming demand for bullion is worrying the government. Covid-19 hit India hard, leaving millions jobless and struggling to ...

财经 印度的黄金需求 胡萝卜加大棒 印度激增的黄金需求让政府忐忑不安 新冠疫情让印度遭受了重创，数百万人失业，民众生活艰难。然而，在新德里的马尔维亚纳加尔市场经营一家珠宝摊位的萨钦·拉纳却表示，自疫情封锁结束以来，珠宝销...