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经济研究   

2024-05-22   British English
Wages in Japan are Finally Rising

Keywords:

Finance and economics. 28 Years Later. After decades of stagnation, wages in Japan are finally rising. Kasahara Yoshihisa, boss of Higo Bank, a lender in Japan’s south, beams with pride as he exp...

财经 28年之后 在经历了数十年的经济停滞之后,日本的工资终于开始上涨。 笠原义久是日本南部的肥后银行的老板,当他解释提高工资的计划时,他脸上洋溢着自豪的笑容。该公司的员工薪水将上涨3%,还会基于资历而定期涨薪。但当被问及员工上...


2024-05-21   Intermediate
Why Blue-Collar Workers Are Finally Getting Paid More

Keywords:

- [Narrator] This is Betty, a blue collar worker who tends the counter at a fast food restaurant. And this is Wilma, she's a white collar worker who writes computer code. Both make aver...

- [旁白] 这是 Betty,一名蓝领工人 谁负责柜台 一家快餐店。 这就是 Wilma,她是 一名白领 谁编写计算机代码。 两人的工资都是平均水平 对于这两个群体。 2010 年至 2012 年,薪...


2024-05-20   British English
Hollywood Screenwriters' Strike, Part Two

Keywords:

The second problem lies with “residuals”—what a writer gets paid each time an episode or film they worked on is rebroadcast. In the Netflix era, films and TV shows can be rebroadcast on demand. ...

第二个问题是“追加酬金”——作家制作的一集电视剧或一部电影每被重播一次就会得到报酬。在网飞时代,电影和电视节目可以按需重播。作家们认为,该行业尚未找到一种公平的方法来调整他们的支付系统,以适应这种巨大的变化。 整个好莱坞都感受到了作家...


2024-05-18   British English
Hollywood Screenwriters' Strike, Part One

Keywords:

One hundred years ago, the hills above Los Angeles got a facelift. A giant sign was erected to advertise a new property development. Its 13 letters, each 43 feet tall, spelled “Hollywoodland” (“...

一百年前,洛杉矶上方的山峦焕然一新。那里竖起了一个巨大的招牌,为一个新的房地产开发项目做广告。它的13个字母,每个都有43英尺高,拼作“Hollywoodland”(“land”后来掉下来了)。与此同时,随着华纳兄弟巩固了地位,沃尔特·迪斯...


2024-05-16   British English
What a Shortage of Adderall Means for Economic Growth, Part 2

Keywords:

This changed when sugar imports from Britain’s colonies increased. Annual sugar consumption per person rose from around 5Ibs a year in 1700 to 20Ibs by 1800—several times higher than in continental E...

当从英国殖民地进口的糖增加时,情况发生了变化。每年人均糖消耗量从1700年的约5磅增加到1800年的20磅,比欧洲大陆要高出好几倍。1800年以后,随着英国人爱上甜茶和蛋糕,糖的进口量猛增。 曾获诺贝尔奖的经济学家罗伯特·福格尔指出,...


2024-05-14   British English
What a Shortage of Adderall Means for Economic Growth, Part 1

Keywords:

Finance and economics. Buzzkill. What a shortage of Adderall means for economic growth. Towards the end of last year America began running short of medicines used to treat attention-deficit hyper...

财经 无法兴奋 阿德拉药品短缺对经济增长意味着什么 去年年底,美国用于治疗注意力缺陷多动障碍的药物开始短缺,其中包括阿德拉(一种苯丙胺)和利他林(一种中枢神经系统兴奋剂)。十分之九的药店报告称这些药物短缺,而数千万美国人使用这些药物来...


2024-05-08   British English
Why the West's Employment Miracle Looks Likely to Continue, Part 2

Keywords:

What explains employers' Japanese turn? Perhaps, after the pandemic, bosses are kinder to workers. Another, more realistic, possibility is that firms are in a strong financial position. This ma...

如何解释雇主的日本化倾向?也许,在疫情过后,老板们对员工更仁慈了。另一种更现实的可能性是,公司的财务状况良好。这可能让他们在不需要削减成本的情况下,能够承受现今较低的收入。在疫情时期,许多企业得到了政府的帮助。 近年来,企业利润一直很...


2024-05-06   British English
Why the West's Employment Miracle Looks Likely to Continue, Part 1

Keywords:

Finance and economics. The new economics of work. Jobs for all. Why the west's employment miracle looks likely to continue. To see what a world swimming in jobs looks like, visit Japan. At ai...

财经 新型工作经济学 全民就业 为什么西方的就业奇迹可能会持续下去。 要想看看一个遍地都是工作的世界是什么样子,那就去日本吧。在机场,行李箱跌落到传送带上后,工作人员把它们摆整齐。手持荧光警棍的男子站在建筑工地附近,提醒你不要走...


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